ACT Math
ACT Math: Find the Period of f(x) = -3 sin(4π/5 x - π/2) + 6
• Direct Answer / Key Takeaway
For f(x) = A sin(Bx - C) + D, the period formula is Period = 2pi / |B|. With B = 4pi/5, Period = 2pi / (4pi/5) = 2pi * (5 / 4pi) = 10pi / 4pi = 5/2 = 2.5.
Exact Question Text
What is the period of the trigonometric function $f(x) = -3\sin\left(\frac{4\pi}{5}x - \frac{\pi}{2}\right) + 6$?
Step-by-Step Solution
- Identify $B$ in Standard Form $f(x) = A\sin(Bx - C) + D$:
$$ B = \frac{4\pi}{5} $$
- Apply the Period Formula:
$$ \text{Period} = \frac{2\pi}{B} = \frac{2\pi}{\frac{4\pi}{5}} = 2\pi \times \frac{5}{4\pi} = \frac{5}{2} = \mathbf{2.5} $$
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